AN 910: Intel Agilex® 7 Power Distribution Network Design Guidelines

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ID 683393
Date 12/04/2023
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Intel Agilex® 7 Power Distribution Network Design Guidelines Overview 2. Power Delivery Overview 3. Board Power Delivery Network Recommendations 4. Board LC Recommended Filters for Noise Reduction in Combined Power Delivery Rails 5. PCB PDN Design Guideline for Unused Tiles 6. PCB Voltage Regulator Recommendation for PCB Power Rails 7. Board Power Delivery Network Simulations 8. Intel Agilex® 7 Device Family PDN Design Summary 9. Document Revision History for AN 910: Intel Agilex® 7 Power Distribution Network Design Guidelines
1. Intel Agilex® 7 Power Distribution Network Design Guidelines Overview x
1.1. Device Guidelines Status for Intel Agilex® 7 Devices
2. Power Delivery Overview x
2.1. Power Architecture 2.2. Rail Merger Requirements 2.3. Power Rails Specification 2.4. Decoupling Capacitors Recommendation
2.1. Power Architecture x
2.1.1. Power Budget 2.1.2. Power Tree
2.1.2. Power Tree x
2.1.2.1. Recommended Power Tree for the Intel Agilex® 7 Devices with only P-Tile and E-Tile in the Device Packages 2.1.2.2. Recommended Power Tree for the Intel Agilex® 7 AGI or AGF (with only F-Tile, or both F-Tile and R-Tile) Device Packages 2.1.2.3. Recommended Power Tree for the Intel Agilex® 7 AGM (with only F-Tile, or both F-Tile and R-Tile) Device Packages
2.3. Power Rails Specification x
2.3.1. Power Nets 2.3.2. Power Rails Tolerance 2.3.3. Power Nets and Transient Specifications
2.3.1. Power Nets x
2.3.1.1. Intel Agilex® 7 Package Power Nets and Subsystems Details
2.4. Decoupling Capacitors Recommendation x
2.4.1. Intel Agilex® 7 FPGA Packages Board-Level Decoupling Capacitors Summary 2.4.2. Intel Agilex® 7 E-Tile Board-Level Decoupling Capacitors Summary 2.4.3. Intel Agilex® 7 P-Tile Board-Level Decoupling Capacitors Summary 2.4.4. Intel Agilex® 7 F-Tile Board-Level Decoupling Capacitors Summary 2.4.5. Intel Agilex® 7 R-Tile Board-Level Decoupling Capacitors Summary
3. Board Power Delivery Network Recommendations x
3.1. Board Decoupling Capacitors and Power Flooding Guides 3.2. FPGA Core Fabric VCC Voltage Regulator Selection 3.3. Remote Sense Connections 3.4. Load Line Requirements 3.5. VCC Core Board Current Slew Rate
4. Board LC Recommended Filters for Noise Reduction in Combined Power Delivery Rails x
4.1. P-Tile Rail LC Filter Board Scheme and Connection 4.2. E-Tile Rail LC Filter Board Scheme and Connection 4.3. F-Tile Rail Board Connection and LC Filter Recommendation under Noisy Voltage Regulator 4.4. R-Tile Rail Board Connection and LC Filter Recommendation under Noisy Voltage Regulator
5. PCB PDN Design Guideline for Unused Tiles x
5.1. PDN Design Guideline for Unused E-Tile 5.2. PDN Design Guideline for Unused P-Tile 5.3. PDN Design Guideline for Unused R-Tile 5.4. PDN Design Guideline for Unused F-Tile
1. Intel Agilex® 7 Power Distribution Network Design Guidelines Overview
2. Power Delivery Overview
3. Board Power Delivery Network Recommendations
4. Board LC Recommended Filters for Noise Reduction in Combined Power Delivery Rails
5. PCB PDN Design Guideline for Unused Tiles
6. PCB Voltage Regulator Recommendation for PCB Power Rails
7. Board Power Delivery Network Simulations
8. Intel Agilex® 7 Device Family PDN Design Summary
9. Document Revision History for AN 910: Intel Agilex® 7 Power Distribution Network Design Guidelines

4.4. R-Tile Rail Board Connection and LC Filter Recommendation under Noisy Voltage Regulator

The R-Tile requires a strict connection requirement to eliminate the need for power-down sequencing (PDS) control circuits. Using the board connections shown below, the R-Tile removes the PDS requirement (such as the PDS requirement in the Intel® Stratix® 10 device family)—no pull-down discharge FETs or resistors on voltage rails is required. Therefore, the Intel Agilex® 7 device is a PDS-free FPGA, except for E-Tile.

For the VCCRT_GXR rail that is designed with the recommended LTC7151S voltage regulator (500 KHZ switching frequency is recommended), with a very tight noise specification, you do not need to add filter to this power rail (refer to the recommended power tree). However, if noisy switching voltage regulator is used, an elaborate filter design is required to dampen the noise in the power rail. Perform the PDN transient simulation to validate this power rail design against the specifications.

If you are using the LDO voltage regulator to meet the tight noise specification for this power rail, the recommended LDO is 2x ADP1765 and it is not needed to add LC filter when using LDO.

The maximum voltage regulator (VR) voltage ripple allowed for the VCCRT_GXR is 5mV and for VCCH_GXR is 7mV. If you do not meet this VR ripple specification for the R-Tile power rails by selecting a noisy VR, Intel® recommends using the recommended LC filters to block the noise.

Figure 27. Connection Requirement and Filter Recommendation for VCCH_GXR per TileUnder the condition of using noisy switching voltage regulator.
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